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ECCouncil 212-82 certification exam covers various areas related to cybersecurity, such as network security, threat intelligence, incident response, and vulnerability management. 212-82 exam is intended for individuals who wish to pursue a career in cybersecurity or are already working in the field and want to validate their skills and knowledge. Certified Cybersecurity Technician certification exam is also suitable for IT professionals who want to add cybersecurity skills to their portfolio.

ECCouncil 212-82 Exam is designed to test an individual's knowledge and skills in cybersecurity. It is a rigorous exam that requires individuals to have a deep understanding of the principles and practices of cybersecurity. 212-82 Exam consists of multiple-choice questions and is designed to test an individual's ability to identify and mitigate cybersecurity threats. Individuals who pass the exam will be certified as a Certified Cybersecurity Technician and will have the knowledge and skills necessary to pursue a successful career in cybersecurity.

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ECCouncil Certified Cybersecurity Technician Sample Questions (Q123-Q128):

NEW QUESTION # 123
Bob was recently hired by a medical company after it experienced a major cyber security breach. Many patients are complaining that their personal medical records are fully exposed on the Internet and someone can find them with a simple Google search. Bob's boss is very worried because of regulations that protect those data. Which of the following regulations is mostly violated?

Answer: A

Explanation:
HIPPA/PHI is the regulation that is mostly violated in the above scenario. HIPPA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) is a US federal law that sets standards for protecting the privacy and security of health information. PHI (Protected Health Information) is any information that relates to the health or health care of an individual and that can identify the individual, such as name, address, medical records, etc.
HIPPA/PHI requires covered entities, such as health care providers, health plans, or health care clearinghouses, and their business associates, to safeguard PHI from unauthorized access, use, or disclosure .
In the scenario, the medical company experienced a major cyber security breach that exposed the personal medical records of many patients on the internet, which violates HIPPA/PHI regulations. PII (Personally Identifiable Information) is any information that can be used to identify a specific individual, such as name, address, social security number, etc. PII is not specific to health information and can be regulated by various laws, such as GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation), CCPA (California Consumer Privacy Act), etc.
PCI DSS (Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard)is a set of standards that applies to entities that store, process, or transmit payment card information, such as merchants, service providers, or payment processors.
PCI DSS requires them to protect cardholder data from unauthorized access, use, or disclosure. ISO 2002 (International Organization for Standardization 2002) is not a regulation, but a standard for information security management systems that provides guidelines and best practices for organizations to manage their information security risks.


NEW QUESTION # 124
A John-the-Ripper hash dump of an FTP server's login credentials is stored as "target-file" on the Desktop of Attacker Machine-2. Crack the password hashes in the file to recover the login credentials of the FTP server.
The FTP root directory hosts an exploit file. Read the exploit file and enter the name of the exploit's author as the answer. Hint: Not all the credentials will give access to the FTP. (Practical Question)

Answer: D

Explanation:
John-the-Ripper Usage:
* John-the-Ripper is a popular open-source password cracking tool used to detect weak passwords. It works by performing dictionary attacks and brute force attacks on password hashes.


NEW QUESTION # 125
FinTech Corp, a financial services software provider, handles millions of transactions daily. To address recent breaches In other organizations. It Is reevaluating Its data security controls. It specifically needs a control that will not only provide real-time protection against threats but also assist in achieving compliance with global financial regulations. The company's primary goal is to safeguard sensitive transactional data without impeding system performance. Which of the following controls would be the most suitable for FinTech Corp's objectives?

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 126
In a multinational corporation, the IT department Implemented a new network security protocol for their global data centers. This protocol was designed to enhance security measures by incorporating advanced access control principles. The protocol employs a combination of methods to ensure that only authorized personnel can access sensitive data. Recently, an incident occurred where an unauthorized user gained access to confidential data. The securityteam discovered that the intruder exploited a specific aspect of the access control system. Which aspect of the access control principles, terminologies, and models was most likely exploited?

Answer: D

Explanation:
The incident likely exploited a weakness inherent in Discretionary Access Control (DAC). Here's an explanation:
* DAC Overview: In DAC, resource owners determine who has access to their resources. This model is flexible but can be prone to misconfigurations.
* Weaknesses:
* Ownership Rights: Users with ownership rights can inadvertently or maliciously grant access to unauthorized users.
* Human Error: High reliance on correct permission settings by individual users.
* Incident Scenario:
* An unauthorized user gained access, possibly due to a misconfigured or overly permissive access setting by the resource owner.
* This highlights the risk of relying solely on user discretion for access control.
References:
* DAC Model Explanation:Link
* SANS Institute on DAC: Link


NEW QUESTION # 127
You have been assigned to perform a vulnerability assessment of a web server located at IP address 20.20.10.26. Identify the vulnerability with a severity score of &A. You can use the OpenVAS vulnerability scanner, available with the Parrot Security machine, with credentials admin/password for this challenge. (Practical Question)

Answer: D

Explanation:
TCP Timestamps is the vulnerability with a severity score of 8.0. This can be verified by performing a vulnerability assessment of the web server located at IP address 20.20.10.26 using the OpenVAS vulnerability scanner, available with the Parrot Security machine, with credentials admin/password. To perform the vulnerability assessment, one can follow these steps:
Launch the Parrot Security machine and open a terminal.
Enter the command sudo openvas-start to start the OpenVAS service and wait for a few minutes until it is ready.
Open a web browser and navigate to https://127.0.0.1:9392 to access the OpenVAS web interface.
Enter the credentials admin/password to log in to OpenVAS.
Click on Scans -> Tasks from the left menu and then click on the blue icon with a star to create a new task.
Enter a name and a comment for the task, such as "Web Server Scan".
Select "Full and fast" as the scan config from the drop-down menu.
Click on the icon with a star next to Target to create a new target.
Enter a name and a comment for the target, such as "Web Server".
Enter 20.20.10.26 as the host in the text box and click on Save.
Select "Web Server" as the target from the drop-down menu and click on Save.
Click on the green icon with a play button next to the task name to start the scan and wait for it to finish.
Click on the task name to view the scan report and click on Results from the left menu to see the list of vulnerabilities found.
Sort the list by Severity in descending order and look for the vulnerability with a severity score of 8.0. The screenshot below shows an example of performing these steps: The vulnerability with a severity score of 8.0 is TCP Timestamps, which is an option in TCP packets that can be used to measure round-trip time and improve performance, but it can also reveal information about the system's uptime, clock skew, or TCP sequence numbers, which can be used by attackers to launch various attacks, such as idle scanning, OS fingerprinting, or TCP hijacking1. The vulnerability report provides more details about this vulnerability, such as its description, impact, solution, references, and CVSS score2. Reference: Screenshot of OpenVAS showing TCP Timestamps vulnerability, TCP Timestamps Vulnerability, Vulnerability Report


NEW QUESTION # 128
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